Hotel Design Management (II)- The main stage of hotel design management and the content of each professional design
Are our hotel design managers aware of this?
Clear hotel design of the main stages and the content of professional design, in order to better and systematically do a good job in the hotel design management.
The main stage of hotel design and the content of each professional design
Architectural design: the plan meets the requirements of hotel management business, architectural design effect, artistic modeling to meet the overall planning requirements of the surrounding area, the total graphic design to meet the requirements of road traffic, storage, evacuation, municipal pipe network connection and greening.
Hotel architectural design refers to the building before construction, the designer in accordance with the hotel construction tasks, the construction process and use of the process of existing or possible problems, in advance to make a comprehensive vision, to develop solutions to these problems, programs, with drawings and documents expressed. As a common basis for preparation, construction organization work, and coordination between the various types of work in the production and construction work. It is convenient for the whole project to be carried out at a unified pace and smoothly in accordance with the well-considered plan within the predetermined investment limit. and make the buildings built fully meet the requirements and uses expected of users and society.
Structural design: should meet the national permanent large-scale public building safety requirements. Important design parameters such as service life, seismic fortification intensity, load collection values, hydrological and engineering geological reports must be verified by experts and approved by competent authorities.
Structural design is divided into architectural design and product structure design, which includes the upper structure design and basic design. Mainly divided into frame structure, frame-shear wall structure, shear wall structure, brick mixed structure, steel structure, light steel structure.
Garden design: refers to the comprehensive determination, arrangement of the nature of garden construction projects, scale, development direction, main content, infrastructure, space layout, construction phase, and investment estimation activities. Garden planning includes scenic area planning, urban green space system planning, and park planning, and planning of large and complex areas can generally be divided into planning outline, master plan, and detailed planning according to the working stage.
The focus of garden planning is: to analyze the construction conditions, study the existing problems, determine the main functions and scale of the garden, control the way and intensity of development, determine the land and land, between land and projects, between the feasibility of the project and the economy between a reasonable time and space relationship.
Electrical and mechanical design: to meet the full use of this project’s functions and special intelligent requirements.
Air conditioning and smoke prevention system: including heating system, air conditioning system, ventilation system, anti-smoke system.
Fire protection system: including fire water system, building fire extinguisher system, fire prevention device, automatic fire alarm system, gas fire extinguishing, fire water gun system.
Strong power system: including high and low voltage variable distribution system, indoor and outdoor lighting system, power system, lightning-proof grounding system, electric heating system, backup power generation system.
Weak power system: building equipment monitoring system, security system (including video surveillance, access control, anti-intrusion, emergency alarm, patrol, etc.), wired and satellite TV system, communication and network system, integrated wiring system, broadcast audio system, vehicle management system, etc.
Water supply and drainage systems: including domestic cold, hot water supply system, sewage drainage system (including ventilation system), rainwater drainage system, water treatment system, domestic water treatment system, green irrigation system, water supply system for water pouring roads, water cycle and fountain system.
Other: Municipal supporting engineering planning within the red line (small municipal pipeline); reservation of total amount of internal electromechanical gas in kitchen/laundry/sauna/fitness and spa; provision of gas usage parameters and technical support (including the overall gas usage requirements and gas supply system pre-scheme) The mechanical and electrical support of the waste disposal system, the gas fuel, and fuel system, the lighting and landscape and other mechanical and electrical professional related design, the hotel hardcover secondary mechanical and electrical construction drawing audit, the mechanical and electrical reservation hole and pipeline comprehensive design approval, the network system(IT)coordination, and coordination work.
Interior design: should meet the hotel brand’s functional requirements and design effect, to meet the hotel brand’s pursuit of each space to the comfort, satisfaction, and expectations of guests;
For the hotel space temperature, humidity, ventilation, lighting, fire, security to create strict monitoring and reliable management conditions, the control of indoor hazardous substances must meet the requirements of national mandatory norms.
Including the hotel’s professional program design, expansion design audit, construction drawing design audit, bidding phase of the cooperation and management.
